Attending a Tribunal - A Guide for Witnesses.
Outline of the Procedure:
When you are called to give evidence you will be asked to stand up and swear an oath or affirm the evidence you are to give is truthful
There will be a copy of your statement and the bundle on the witness stand. You may not use your own copy. The tribunal will have most likely have read this beforehand although it is possible you may be asked to read it aloud to them
Our barrister will begin by asking you a few questions to clarify any points the tribunal should have drawn to their attention
The other party's barrister will then ask you questions in cross-examination.
Once cross-examination has finished you may be asked a few questions by the Judge or the other tribunal panel members.
Our barrister may also ask questions to clarify any matters that have arisen
Some tips on cross-examination:
Always tell the truth without exaggeration, as in your witness statement. Any falsehood can damage your credibility.
Maintain eye contact with the tribunal to ensure they hear all evidence and to stay composed.
Listen carefully to questions and ask for clarification if needed. Answer only what is asked.
If unsure, admit not knowing rather than guessing, which can undermine your credibility.
Respond directly and succinctly. Avoid providing unnecessary information.
If a question is inappropriate, ask the Judge for guidance. Speak slowly and clearly.
Be consistent in your answers, even if questions are repeated in different forms.
Avoid being drawn into unnecessary arguments or relaxing too much during questioning.
Use documents when necessary, asking for guidance if needed.
You're not required to provide legal advice given in the proceedings.
Don’t hesitate to ask for a break if needed, regardless of the tribunal's schedule.
Feel free to reach out to us if you have any more questions: